Agriculture
Harvesting monitoring
In the northern regions of Kazakhstan, the main crops are harvested from August to October. SAR harvesting monitoring is a means to control the effectiveness of state programs implementation providing support to farmers.
Different-time SAR images allows to track changes on field surface resulting from phenophase changes and agricultural works such as sowing, plowing, harvesting, etc.
![harvest monioring map of the northern regions of Kazakhstan](https://eossar.com/wp-content/themes/eos-sar/images/applications/subpages/agriculture/pic-harvest.webp)
North Kazakhstan
SAR data
![SAR imagery of the agricultural fields before](https://eossar.com/wp-content/themes/eos-sar/images/applications/subpages/agriculture/sar-data-before.webp)
![SAR imagery of the agricultural fields after](https://eossar.com/wp-content/themes/eos-sar/images/applications/subpages/agriculture/sar-data-after.webp)
Optical data
![optical imagery of the agricultural fields before](https://eossar.com/wp-content/themes/eos-sar/images/applications/subpages/agriculture/optical-data-before.webp)
![optical imagery of the agricultural fields after](https://eossar.com/wp-content/themes/eos-sar/images/applications/subpages/agriculture/optical-data-after.webp)
Damaged crop mapping
The Effect Flooding had on Agriculture in Nebraska, USA. Rising water levels in Nebraska, that had damaged hundreds of homes and caused three deaths have also taken a heavy toll on agriculture. The flood had inundated thousands of acres, threatening stockpiled grain and killing multiple livestock.
![satellite imagery of river and nearby agricultural lands](https://eossar.com/wp-content/themes/eos-sar/images/applications/subpages/agriculture/crop-data-01.webp)
![satellite imagery of damaged agricultural lands by flooding](https://eossar.com/wp-content/themes/eos-sar/images/applications/subpages/agriculture/crop-data-02.webp)
![SAR time series imaging of crop damage](https://eossar.com/wp-content/themes/eos-sar/images/applications/subpages/agriculture/crop-data-03.webp)
The effect flooding had on agriculture in Nebraska, USA
A prolonged excess of moisture in plants root zone is one of the main causes of crop death. Water prevents the oxygen flow, which leads to plant root damage and death.
Spaceborne SAR time series imaging can be used to detect the flooding events, monitor and estimate area of overwatered farm lands.
Soil moisture assessment
Soil moisture assessment plays a key role in agriculture and directly affects plant health and productivity. A prolonged lack of moisture may cause agricultural drought and crop damage.
Use soil moisture maps to control crop watering regime, and to identify waterlogged and arid fields.
θm, m-3/m-3
![color volumetric water content modeled map](https://eossar.com/wp-content/themes/eos-sar/images/applications/subpages/agriculture/soil-data-before.webp)
![black and white volumetric water content modeled map](https://eossar.com/wp-content/themes/eos-sar/images/applications/subpages/agriculture/soil-data-after.webp)
California, US: volumetric water content modeled maps